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Automatic Screw Feeder Working Principles

Time:2025-07-17

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Three common types of automatic screw feeders are widely used today: disc feeder, step feeder, and vibratory bowl feeders. Let’s briefly review how each works and how they are assembled.

1. Rotary (Disc) Automatic Screw Feeder Working Principle

  • Uses vacuum suction to capture screws and place them in precise holes.

  • Features a metal locating structure for high repeatability.

  • Split-type design: vacuum and control modules are independent, keeping the feeder compact and easy to mount.

  • “Water-wheel” indexing ensures high pick-up probability and zero jamming, reducing maintenance downtime.

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2. Step Feeder Working Principle

  • Danikor’s upgraded ladder feeder pushes screws upward with a plate and uses linear vibration to align them at the separation point for blow-off.

  • Fresh industrial design and integrated control system save PLC programming effort.

  • Continuous, stable, and accurate feeding boosts productivity and eliminates manual handling.

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    3. Vibratory-Bowl Automatic Screw Feeder Working Principle

  • Uses a spiral vibrating bowl to orient screws and delivers them in the required attitude.

  • A pneumatic cylinder separates screws once they reach the discharge position.

  • Ideal for screws with heads (e.g., pan, round, or hex heads).

  • Auto standby after a set idle time saves energy.

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These are the working principles and assembly diagrams of three mainstream automatic screw feeders. To learn more about their features and advantages, call our toll-free hotline. Danikor is a leading manufacturer dedicated to screw-feeding solutions, holding over 20 patents.

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